The special provisions for educational subsidies for the benefit of the Anglo-Indian population are discussed in Article 337 of the Indian Constitution.
Let us explore and learn more about Article 337 of the Indian Constitution.
- Article 337 Of The Indian Constitution – In Detail
- Summary
- FAQs Around Article 337 Of The Indian Constitution
- Who are the Anglo-Indians?
- Can any educational institution receive a grant under Article 337 of the Indian Constitution?
- Were the grants given to the Anglo-Indians different for the Union & State government?
- Where are Anglo-Indians primarily concentrated?
- How many Anglo-Indians are there in India today?
Article 337 Of The Indian Constitution – In Detail
According to Article 337 of the Indian Constitution, the Union and each State must pay the same grants for the Anglo-Indian community’s education for the first three fiscal years following the Constitution’s establishment as they did during the fiscal year that ended on March 31, 1948.
During each period of three years following the initial period, the grants for the Anglo-Indian community’s education may decrease by 10% compared to the immediately preceding three-year period.
The grants for the Anglo-Indian community’s education will stop after 10 years from the establishment of the Constitution, as long as they are considered a special concession to the Anglo-Indian community.
No educational institution can receive a grant under this article unless at least 40% of the annual admissions are made available to members of communities other than the Anglo-Indian community.
Summary
Article 337 of the Indian Constitution mentions about the special provisions in terms of educational grants/subsidies provided to the Anglo-Indian population of India.
It stated that the grant shall cease to exist after 10 years from the coming into effect of the Indian Constitution.
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FAQs Around Article 337 Of The Indian Constitution
Who are the Anglo-Indians?
Anglo-Indians are a community of people in India who have a mixed heritage of European (primarily British) and Indian ancestry.
They are primarily descended from British colonial officials, soldiers, traders, and other British expatriates who settled in India during the British Raj (1858-1947).
They have their own distinct culture and customs, which are a blend of British and Indian traditions.
Can any educational institution receive a grant under Article 337 of the Indian Constitution?
No.
Only those institutions can receive a grant where the least percentage of 40% is met for members of the Anglo-Indian community.
Were the grants given to the Anglo-Indians different for the Union & State government?
No.
The grants were same for both the Union & the State governments.
Where are Anglo-Indians primarily concentrated?
Anglo-Indians have traditionally been concentrated in cities such as Kolkata, Mumbai, and Chennai, but can be found in other parts of India as well.
How many Anglo-Indians are there in India today?
The number of Anglo-Indians in India is not well-established.
The census of India does not have a separate category for Anglo-Indians, and their numbers are likely to have decreased over time due to emigration, assimilation, and intermarriage.
